[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/zname-druhy-vodnich-ptaku\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/zname-druhy-vodnich-ptaku\/","headline":"Zn\u00e1me druhy vodn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f?","name":"Zn\u00e1me druhy vodn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f?","description":"\u010casto vid\u00edme u vodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f obl\u00edbenou \u010dinnost dosp\u011bl\u00fdch i d\u011bt\u00ed. Jde o krmen\u00ed vodn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f. P\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b se m\u016f\u017eeme setkat s kachnami a labut\u011bmi. […]","datePublished":"2020-02-27","dateModified":"2023-05-31","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8eaf08ef5a7e54fc91db02b2058b03bc913caaaa39c046819bbf43d06bd23c2b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/8eaf08ef5a7e54fc91db02b2058b03bc913caaaa39c046819bbf43d06bd23c2b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"mitsu.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371836_w4240_t1583009664.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a371836_w4240_t1583009664.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.mitsu.cz\/zname-druhy-vodnich-ptaku\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":435,"articleBody":"\u010casto vid\u00edme u vodn\u00edch zdroj\u016f obl\u00edbenou \u010dinnost dosp\u011bl\u00fdch i d\u011bt\u00ed. Jde o krmen\u00ed vodn\u00edch pt\u00e1k\u016f. P\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b se m\u016f\u017eeme setkat s kachnami a labut\u011bmi. T\u00edm mo\u017en\u00e1 na\u0161e znalosti o vodn\u00edm ptactvu pro n\u00e1s kon\u010d\u00ed. Nicm\u00e9n\u011b pta\u010d\u00edch obyvatel vodn\u00edch tok\u016f je v\u00edce. Mnoho z nich za zm\u00ednku ur\u010dit\u011b stoj\u00ed. Impozantn\u00ed a nep\u0159ehl\u00e9dnuteln\u00e1 je volavka popelav\u00e1. Nepat\u0159\u00ed mezi vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 pt\u00e1ky. Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste ji vid\u011bli, jak let\u00ed nad va\u0161\u00ed hlavou s ulovenou rybkou v zob\u00e1ku.Pokud let\u00ed ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161ce, mohli bychom si ji spl\u00e9st s \u010d\u00e1pem. Volavka m\u00e1, ale n\u011bkolik rys\u016f, podle kter\u00fdch ji bezpe\u010dn\u011b pozn\u00e1me. Vyzna\u010duje se dlouh\u00fdm \u0161t\u00edhl\u00fdm krkem a dlouh\u00fdmi kon\u010detinami, kter\u00e9 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm k ch\u016fzi v hlubok\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch. Nezam\u011bniteln\u00e1 je tmav\u00fdm pruhem na h\u0159betu a prodlou\u017een\u00fdmi pery na krku. Nepohrdne pob\u00fdv\u00e1n\u00edm na rybn\u00edc\u00edch, mok\u0159in\u00e1ch, pomal\u00fdch toc\u00edch i um\u011bl\u00fdch jez\u00edrk\u00e1ch. Vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 lokality s dostate\u010dn\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm potravy. Jestli v\u00e1s \u017eivot pta\u010d\u00ed \u0159\u00ed\u0161e zaj\u00edm\u00e1, nav\u0161tivte n\u011bkterou z ornitologick\u00fdch pozorovatelen. Z informa\u010dn\u00edch tabul\u00ed se dozv\u00edte, jak\u00e9 druhy pt\u00e1k\u016f vodn\u00ed plochu ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed. Pokud budete m\u00edt trochu \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete narazit na kr\u00e1sn\u00e9ho led\u0148\u00e1\u010dka \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho. Za letu v\u00e1s ohrom\u00ed n\u00e1dhern\u011b modr\u00e1 barva jeho ope\u0159en\u00ed. Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi vz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pt\u00e1ky a ke \u0161kod\u011b ho v p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b st\u00e1le v\u00edce ub\u00fdv\u00e1. Nem\u00e1 r\u00e1d zne\u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 vody a \u00fapravy koryt vodn\u00edch tok\u016f mu zamezuj\u00ed tvorbu p\u0159irozen\u00fdch hn\u00edzdi\u0161\u0165. Zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 je jeho hn\u00edzd\u011bn\u00ed ve vyhraban\u00fdch metrov\u00fdch nor\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v p\u00eds\u010dit\u00fdch nebo hlinit\u00fdch b\u0159ez\u00edch. Tito mal\u00ed drobn\u00ed pt\u00e1\u010dci odhrabuj\u00ed hl\u00ednu no\u017ekama. Na konci nory vytvo\u0159\u00ed hn\u00edzdi\u0161t\u011b, kam kladou vaj\u00ed\u010dka. Led\u0148\u00e1\u010dek up\u0159ednost\u0148uje pomaleji tekouc\u00ed vody. V zimn\u00edm obdob\u00ed naopak vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1 toky, kter\u00e9 nezamrzaj\u00ed.Pokud se rozhodnete v zimn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch vodn\u00ed pt\u00e1ky p\u0159ikrmovat, pod\u00e1vejte kousky usu\u0161en\u00e9ho b\u00edl\u00e9ho pe\u010diva. Pt\u00e1ky nekrmte plesniv\u00fdm a \u010derstv\u00fdm pe\u010divem, mohli byste je ohrozit na \u017eivot\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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